Famous Dundonians
In celebration of the multitude of people associated with Dundee the following gives a very brief biography. Some were born here but found fame or fortune in an adopted land. Many were born elsewhere but made an impression after arriving in Dundee.
Further information can be found for those that have a link to an external source, for which Scotia Heritage is not responsible. The list (alphabetical by Christian name) is by no means comprehensive and can always be considered as available to update. If copying any of this information could you please acknowledge the source of your information as www.dundeetours.co.uk.
The popularity of this page has made me curious as to why people visit and who they are looking to find. So, if you find this information useful or interesting would you mind giving a quick note through my contact page to let me know what your special interest, person or project is about? No obligations exist as this is a free resource.
Have I missed out your hero/heroine? Please let me know.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
For space reasons only a selection of the hundreds of women who shaped life in Dundee can be included. More can be revealed within Further Footsteps, Women's Trail, Dundee.
Admiral Adam Duncan, sea captain, (1731-1804) This son of a Provost was born at Lundie and gained lasting fame after defeating the Dutch at the battle of Camperdown in 1797, for which he gained the honours of Baron of Lundie and Viscount Camperdown. Adam's son, Robert, constructed the city's neo-classical mansion house and park and named it after his father's victorious battle.
Agnes Allan, Red Cross volunteer and instructor, (1886-1981) Born in Glasgow as part of a wealthy family Agnes came to live in Dundee aged 8-9 and was a reluctant student of languages and science at the High School. She showed an early interest in biology but was barred from entering the medical profession because of social expectations of the period. Her first marriage, of mixed religion alienated her family. She had associations with the Red Cross for sixty years, the Grey Lodge and its Girl Guides as well as the Dundee Social Union (see Mary Lily Walker). Agnes was an authority on explosives and incendiaries and became an instructor in chemical warfare. Over her lifetime she served on thirty-six local and social welfare committees including the Sidlaw Sanitorium and with Dundee Corporation. Awarded the Citizen of the Year in 1948 and an MBE for services to the Red Cross in 1950.
Agnes F Blackadder, physician, (1877-1964) This daughter of a city architect was educated at the High School whre she showed early promise and ambition. This continued at St. Andrews University where she became the first female to gain that degree. Due to the stipulation by Mary Ann Baxter that all students are equal Agnes was able to study at University College, Dundee. Her medical career started in Glasgow and London where she gained a position as consultant physician. During WW1 she served as head of the electrotherapeutic dept in the Scottish Women's Hospital, Royaumont, France.
Agnes Husband, suffragette, (1852-1929) Agnes was one of Dundee's first female councillors and is commemorated with a plaque at the City Chambers entrance because she received the Freedom of the City. As a member of the suffrage movement, she spoke, wrote and campaigned for better conditions to relieve poverty and improve education.
Alexander Crawford Lamb, antiquarian, (1843-97) The son of an hotelier and later a proprietor of temeperance hotels Lamb is remembered for his collection of memories related to buildings and life in Dundee. He taught himself the use of a camera to record the buildings and streets of Dundee. His writings were on diverse subjects and his recordings included images of buildings and the gravestones within the Howff. His most consulted work is Dundee: its quaint and historic buildings. This self-funded volume evolved after holding an exhibition entitled 'Old Dundee'. Dedicated to Queen Victoria she received a specially prepared edition. It was generally accepted that Lamb's work had placed the city under a deep debt of gratitude. He was a member of the Fine Art committee, Graphic Arts Association, Edinburgh Bibliographical Society, numerous local concerns and then in 1878 elected a member of the Society of Antiquaries. His untimely death at 54yrs happened whilst on a trip to London. His memorabilia collection, contained in 450 boxes, was inherited by Edward Cox who then donated it all to Dundee Public Library.
Alexander Riddoch, Provost, (1745-1822) Provost of Dundee from 1787-1819 his 2yr terms in office were interspersed by 2 years when another held the post. Riddoch’s story is of the Scots ‘lad o pairts’ who rose from rags to riches. He is buried in the Howff with an impressive memorial and his Nethergate town house survives as a bank.
Alfred Anderson, WW1 soldier, (1896-2005) At his death Alfred was Scotland's oldest man and the last known survivor of WWI's 1914 Christmas truce. He was awarded the Mons Star and the French Legion of Honour for his service.
Alice Moorhead, doctor, (1868-1910) Alice, with Emily Thomson, opened a medical practice and founded a Women’s Hospital. She died in childbirth but is remembered by a plaque on the Tay Square site of her practice.
Andrew Carnegie, steel magnate, (1835-1919) The Dunfermline born magnate made his fortune in the developing America but left his mark in Scotland by inaugurating seats of learning, such as Dundee's four district libraries (Arthurstone Terrace, Blackness, Coldside and St. Rocque’s), and was benefactor for Carnegie Building, University College. He was awarded the freedom of the city.
Andrew Wighton, grocer, (1804-1866) Born in Perthshire Wighton traded as a general goods merchant in Dundee. As an amateur musician and collector of music books he collected, mostly during the 1840s-50s, published works and occassionally, a rare manuscript. The documents spans the late 17th to early 19th centuries. This collection and correspondence with fellow antiquarians was endowed to the Free Library after his death at his Broughty Ferry home. Named after him the Wighton Centre, Central Library, now houses that collection which is said to be a single resource for the study of Enlightenment musical culture.
Anne, Duchess of Monmouth, (1651-1732) This heiress was born in her father's house at the east end of the Overgate just as General Monck decided to occupy her father’s house whilst he held the town for Cromwell. At the age of 12 she was married to James, Duke of Monmouth, the illegitimate son of King Charles II. As Countess of Buccleuch in her own right, Anne survived her husband's failed attempt to depose James VII.
Archibald Bower, historian (1686-1766) This Dundee-born Jesuit was educated at a Scots college in France. His literary achievements include History of Rome, (1735-44) and History of the Popes (1748-66). His clerical life was spent in France and Italy where he was a teacher of classical literature and philosophy. After an exemplary devout life he allegedly succumbed to the charms of a nun, a situation that placed his life in danger.
Archibald Watson, Rev. Dr, Minister, (late 18th century) This minister lived during the reign of Queen Victoria whom he often preached to at Balmoral. His achievements include the election as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Established Church, chairman of a school board, and member of the Free Library Committee.
Baxter family, linen manufacturers John Baxter brought his weaving family to Dundee in 1728 where five generations then worked in the flax and linen trade. David managed the family firm after the death of his father William. Three other brothers, John, William and Edward were partners in the firm’s mill. In 1822 William Baxter founded Dens linen works that became the largest linen manufacturer in the world. By 1833 they were mill spinners, manufacturers and merchants, investing profits in related industries. Their reputation was as the masters of the trade and their sail canvas adorned the ships that Nelson used at the Battle of Trafalgar. Two of his sons were partners in the firm Baxter Brothers & Co. The buildings are in separate units and housed the latest technology in steam machinery. They employed Peter Carmichael (see entry below) an engineer who formerly worked with the Dundee Foundry (see Gourlay family below) and eventually became a partner in the firm. With his sisters, Eleanor and Mary Ann, David Baxter gifted 36 acres of pleasure ground (Baxter Park) and its landscaped design to the community in 1863, for which he received a knighthood. He was also active in the national Anti-Corn Law movement and President of the local Chamber of Commerce. His Will is reputed to have included assets of £1,200,000. Baxter’s assets were acquired, from 1924, as part of the Low & Bonar group.
Bella Mitchell/Keyser, ship yard worker (1922-1992) This daughter of a politically aware baker lived in Charles St. Her marriage to a Dutch seaman was delayed because of WWII. Whilst working at the Caledon Yard she petitioned for equal pay for women and won. After the war she worked on the trams but returned to the yard when Equal Opportunities meant equal pay. A Labour Party member she was rewarded in 1992 for promoting equality.
Blind Hughie, street singer, (?-1889) Hugh Lennox was a tall friendly figure on the streets of the city and known as Blind Hughie. The tall, friendly faced man would take up his stance, clear his throat and deliver tunes in 'broad Scotch' complete with heartfelt passion according to whether the tune was gay or dramatic. Known for his honesty he travelled across Fife and Tayside to market days and fairs in order to entertain and make his living. His marriage to a frail Montrose woman was short lived and after her death he relocated to Dundee, where he spent his time watching the police court in action.
Brian Cox, actor, (1946 - ) Descended from a jute workers family Cox entered acting at 14 years old. As an accomplished Shakespearean actor he has played significant roles in both theatre and TV. His Emmy award in 2001 was followed by a nomination for a Golden Globe award. He is patron of the city’s dance & theatre training facility.
Brian Taylor, journalist, (1955- ) Educated at the High School and St. Andrews University Taylor worked as a journalist in Aberdeen and as a lobby correspondent at Westminster. He then joined the BBC in 1985 as a political commentator. He has written two political books and is active within the Dundee United football club.
Broons family, characters in Sunday Post, This fictional family lived in Glebe Street, which ran parallel to Baffin St, Stobswell. The site is now under the playground of the local primary school.
Catherine Read, painter (1723-78) Born in the city Read became the first female artist to receive professional training. After opening a London studio she was commissioned, in 1763, to paint Queen Charlotte and her children. She is most well known for using pastels on oils and had a mezzotint engraving published. She died whilst on a return voyage from Madrid.
Charles Ritchie, 1st Baron Ritchie of Dundee, (1838-96) This businessman and politician was born in a family with links to jute manufacturing in Dundee. Educated in London he became an MP for Tower Hamlets, London and rose to be a Conservative Home Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer. He received the barony of Dundee a year before his death.
Clementina Graham, essayist (1782-1877) Clementina was born in the Seagate at a time when the fashionable town houses had gardens and she was assured a place in elegant society. Her talents for writing and mimicry made her a social belle, coming to the attention of Sir Walter Scott. Her legacy included the respect of her tenants, a sawmill, quarry and Duntrune Estate.
Craig Brewster, football manager, (1966- ) Born in Stobswell, Brewster had a childhood connection to Dundee United where he became player and manager. He gained success at the 1994 Scottish Cup final against Rangers when he scored the winning goal. Since then, he has had various managerial posts with other Scottish clubs such as Aberdeen and Inverness.
Danny Wallace, broadcaster, (1976 - ) Educated at Park Place primary Wallace showed an early interest in journalism. He then moved into comedy, broadcasting, and video games voiceovers.
David Blair, mariner This Broughty Ferry man was blamed for the Titanic sinking. He was Second Officer aboard the Titanic during its sea tests but not appointed for the maiden voyage. At a court martial he was found guilty of removing the only set of binoculars, although they may have been his own! The removal of these binoculars was cited as a major factor in the sinking of the ship because staff were unable to detect the iceberg earlier.
David Couper Thomson, publisher, (1866-1954) Born next to his father’s drapers shop in Reform St, D.C went into the publishing firm as a duty rather than vocation. In contrast to their rival, John Leng, DC Thomson’s concentrated on a readership of women and children. The comics and couthy fireside magazines soon dominated the lower end of the market. It was DC who had the Meadowside building constructed in the British Renaissance fashion that he had seen whilst in Chicago. It was purpose built in 1872, with no wood, at a cost of £60,000.
David Kinloch, Dr., physician, (1560-1617) Born in Dundee and a graduate of St. Andrews Kinloch furthered his medical career on the Continent. It is believed that he was physician to the French Royal family. During a journey through Spain he was captured by the Spanish Inquisition and held captive for six years. On his return he obtained a position as physician to King James VI. In 1600 he owned a house in Coutties Wynd, Dundee but died in Aberbrothie. He is buried in the city's medieval graveyard, the Howff.
David Robertson, broadcaster, (1965 - ) Starting his career with Radio Tay in his home town, Robertson moved on to the BBC as a war correspondent in the 1980s. Then came Reporting Scotland and a series on Radio Scotland. He now leads a social inclusion group for Scottish unemployed.
D.A Tyrie, Army Officer, (1911-20) Colonel Tyrie arrived in the city in 1888 as a jute salesman. As a Colonel in the Indian Army he was Aide-de-Camp to the British Governor of Bengal. During this time he and his wife were introduced to the Maharajah. From 1920 the Col. decided to move back to Dundee for his retirement.
David Walker, author, (1911-92) Although born in the city Walker was an emigrant to Canada living in St.Andrews, New Brunswick.
David William Baxter, architect, (1906-2001) From the family firm of architects Johnston & Baxter, David studied at Dundee Technical College. Eventually entering his father’s firm he is credited with the construction of hospital extensions, including DRI, as well as factories, schools and domestic buildings around Scotland. His design for the new Sydney Opera House was commended but not chosen.
Dick McTaggart, boxer, (1935- ) McTaggart gained fame as an amateur lightweight boxer. He competed and won gold in the 1956 Olympics, gold in the 1958 Commonwealth and bronze in the 1960 Olympics. Five times champion for the ABA he won 610 of his 634 amateur matches and has been awarded an MBE.
Douglas Craig, football manager, (? - ) This Broughty Ferry born man became chairman of York City football club.
Dudley D Watkins, illustrator, (1907-69) The creator of cartoon characters Lord Snooty, the Broons, Deperate Dan and Oor Wullie. Watkins was born in Manchester and showed early signs of being a naturally gifted artist. He arrived in Dundee, aged 18yrs, after being spotted in Newcastle by a talent scout. Initially here for a six month contract Watkins stayed for the rest of his life. At a time when artists were anonymous, Watkins was privileged to have his signature on his work that appeared in such comics as the Rover. Watkins was widely regarded as a reserved personality and less well known for his religious illustrations for children. In later years he worked mainly from home, which is where he died, whilst completing another Desperate Dan comic strip.
Eddie Thompson, football manager, (1940-2008) Born in Glasgow Thompson was initially in the retail sector and founded a grocery chain, Morning, Noon and Night. After obtaining an OBE for his services to the sector he sold up. His involvement with Dundee United started in the 1980s but culminated with him being an honorary business advisor and investing in the club. He died of prostrate cancer.
Edwin Scrymgeour, politician, (1866-1947) Dedicated to the temperance movement, Scrymgeour founded a political party to further the aims. He was MP for Dundee from 1922-1931 but was previously thwarted in his first election attempt by Winston Churchill, who was the city’s choice. Outside of Parliament he acted as chaplain at Maryfield Hospital. He was succeeded in parliament by Florence Horsburgh (below).
Emily Thomson, doctor, (1864-1955) Emily was in medical practice with Alice Moorhead and was co-founder of a Women’s Hospital. She also had the distinction of being the first female driver in Dundee. Practicing until 1922 she is commemorated by a plaque on the Tay Square site of the medical practice.
Emma Caird, heiress, (1849-1927) Born a half-sister to James Caird, the jute baron, Emma married a Lt. Col. Herbert Marryat. She inherited the fortune of both when they died within a short space of time. Concerned with living conditions for the poor she donated to the DRI and Belmont Estate for disabled soldiers. She also donated money for the completion of Caird Hall, which is a memorial to her half-brother and has the Marryat Hall named after her. She is also named as the fourth female burgess in the city.
Ethel Moorhead, artist, (1869-1955) Ethel was sister to Alice Moorhead, and shared her colonial upbringing. She first exhibited in Paris and at the Graphic Arts Society. She opened a studio at the King St arcade and was described as a ‘boisterous’ suffragette. She founded a respected art journal in Paris during the 1920s.
Frances Wright, suffragette, (1795-1852) Brought up at 136 Nethergate, Frances espoused Republican ideals and after emigrating to America she gained fame as a writer and lecturer. She campaigned for women’s rights, free love and the emancipation of slaves.
Florence Horsburgh, politician, (1889-1969) Originally from Edinburgh, this MP for Dundee from 1931 – 45 became the first female in a Conservative government to hold a Cabinet post. She accomplished many firsts within the political world, UNESCO and the League of Nations. She was successful in placing the city’s Caledon shipyard on to the Admiralty list thus gaining employment security for the men of the city. She also campaigned for social issues concerning health and children and succeeded in raising a Private Members Bill against meths drinking in Scotland.
Gary Clark, singer/songwriter, (1962-) Clark, his brother, Kit, and a friend Ged Grimes formed a band in 1984 that was renamed to Danny Wilson. They found fame after being signed to Virgin Records. His band and solo career has led to Clark’s music being used by a multitude of big names in the music industry.
Gary Robertson, author Hailing from Fintry, this fitness fanatic has won an SAS-style reality show and has become a poet relating verses that are inspired by young people and their street life.
General George Monck, soldier (1608-70) Monck’s occupying force of parliamentarians overran the royal burgh in 1651 and stayed until 1657. He chose lodgings in the fine Overgate house belonging to the Duke of Buccleuch whose daughter, Anne, was born days after the seige, in the same building (see Anne, Duchess of Monmouth, above). When departing the town Monck gave an order to dismantle the walls that had been erected in 1545 in response to the Rough Wooings of Edward VI. His reason for doing so was because it was ‘inconvenient to leave [them] standing’.
George Armitstead of Castlehill, merchant and politician (1824-1915) Born Riga, Latvia with a Yorkshire father and German Jewish mother, the 19 year old George arrived in Dundee, reluctantly, to conduct his father's flax trading firm. He had a ship named after him when 10 years old and had been educated at Weisbaden and Heidelberg universities. In 1848 he married Jane-Elizabeth, a daughter of Edward Baxter of the textile manufacturer family. Through his connections he gained an 1885 entry into the 16th century Lockit Buik as a burgess 'of the First Class'. Investments in China, Australia, Japan and Russia allowed his philanthropic activites. These included charitable support of poor houses, establishment of a Working Men's club, Director of an Institute for Deaf, and a £3000 contribution to DRI. He was also Chairman of both Perth and Arbroath railway companies. Later he supported the Armitstead Illustrated Lectures for 1d entry, the St. Johns Ambulance and model lodging houses. Despite criticism as a ‘Russian bear’ he was twice elected Liberal MP and contributed to a defeat for a Disraeli government. He was made a Justice of the Peace in 1860. It is said that his only missed opportunity was rejecting a jute sample as not of suitable quality for spinning. After he died in London the son of PM Gladstone arranged his burial and grand memorial at Dundee’s Western Cemetery. His father and Armitstead had been great friends who shared gifts and holidays in Scotland and Biarritz. Other friends included Andrew Carnegie and founder of the Salvation Army, William Booth. Honours included being knighted by a succeeding Conservative government. The title of Castlehill came from his home that is now incorporated as St. Paul’s Episcopal on the site of the former medieval castle. Other honours include a second entry into the Lockit Buik, in 1904, as an honorary burgess for services to Dundee. Dundee Museums Service now retain a portrait and gilt clock that 2,650 ‘non-electors’ gifted to his widow after his death. 15 years after his death an Armitstead Childrens’ Home was established close to the home of his first business partner when he first arrived in Dundee in 1843.
George Galloway, politician, (1954 - ) Born in the Charleston district, Galloway attended Harris Academy. His political career began as secretary for the Dundee West Labour Party. During his time in Dundee he supported the Palestinian cause and was involved in the movement to twin the city with the West Bank town of Nablus (see Twin Cities page). He became an MP for Glasgow in 1987 and actively campaigns for a reduction in world poverty.
George Gilbert Scott, architect, (1811-78) This English born architect, who specialised in Gothic Revival, has numerous examples of his work around Scotland. Despite being known for his complete restorations of buildings rather than a sympathetic preservation Scott was appointed as architect for the 1870-72 restoration of the Old Steeple. His work was known as he was responsible for the 1853 restoration of the steeple on St. Paul’s Episcopal Cathedral. His final project in the city was the 1867 Albert Institute, erected as a place of learning for the city’s residents in memory of Queen Victoria’s husband.
George Gilfillan, preacher, (1813-78) Renowned as a preacher Gilfillan was considered a gifted orator. A son of the manse himself Gilfillan came to Dundee at a period when the population was doubling in size and housing conditions were strained. He is linked to the former School Wynd church (Overgate) which was at the heart of the tenements where the industrial workers lived. Less well known is the fact that he also appreciated literature, was a patron to poets, and was involved with the Literary Institute in High St. The link above will take you to his achievements that were recorded by Dundee’s other poet, William Topaz McGonagall.
George Glas, sailor and adventurer, ((1725-65) Born in Dundee, Glas apparently trained as a surgeon but set sail in search of new lands. Accompanied by his wife and daughter he founded Port Hillsborough in Africa. However, Spanish rivalry over the land created tension. Whilst travelling to England their ship was seized and all three members of the family lost their lives.
George MacKenzie, lawyer and essayist, (1636 - ) Dundee’s Literary Lives, A.M Scott, 2003. Credited with publishing Scotland’s first fictional novel this Dundee born writer was a grandson to Alexander Wedderburn, the town clerk. After his education at Aberdeen and St. Andrews MacKenzie became a burgess of the town, an advocate, judge, MP then Lord Advocate. At the age of 18 he was knighted. His first novel, Aretina, set within the Civil War, was published in the year that King Charles II was restored to the throne. Written as four volumes it is a thinly veiled political but serious romance that followed the tradition of classical writings. It has been described as loosely constructed, highly digressive and containing elaborate jests and incidents of entertainment value only. This was his only attempt at a novel as his later writings were pleading for religious toleration and political moderation.
George Mealmaker, weaver, (18th century) Born to a weaver, George also became a weaver and lived in the town's Seagate. During the 1790s he was influenced by the reform movement and supported the ideals of the French Revolution and Thomas Paine's 'Rights of Man' and 'Age of reason'. In 1793 along with other tradesmen and artisans he was a member of Dundee's Friends of Liberty who were anti-war against the French. He is the assumed author of 'The moral and political catechism of man, or a dialogue between a citizen of the world and an inhabitant of Britain.' With fellow radical, the Unitarian minister Fyshe Palmer, he was charged with sedition in 1793 and sentenced to seven years transportation.
George Nicoll Barnes, politician, (1859-1940) Born in Lochee, to a mill engineer father, Barnes first studied engineering before moving to England. He was active within the Amalgamated Society of Engineers and was a member of the newly created Independent Labour Party. He eventually became MP for Glasgow in 1906. He became Leader of the Party for 1910-11 serving in the government of David Lloyd George. After founding the National Democratic Party in 1918 Barnes continued only for 2 years before retiring from politics. He spent his retirement writing books.
George Wishart, reformer, (? –1546) Little is known of this preacher’s life. His connection with Dundee is because at a time of plague in 154? he came to the town to offer salvation for the souls trapped inside the walled town. It is commonly alleged that he preached from the east gate and a plaque on the remaining relic of the town walls commemorates that event. Considered to be a heretic for preaching the reformed faith Wishart was executed at St. Andrews in March 1546. This act led directly to the siege of the Castle and murder of Cardinal David Beaton who had ordered the execution.
Gilroy family, manufacturers The family were in local businesses; hacklemakers and rope and wire, during the 18th century with one member, James, admitted as a burgess in 1817. During the 1830s Robert founded Gilroy Bros. His youngest brother George died (1892) in the mock castle, Castle Roy which he commissioned in 1867. Although the castle is now demolished the lodge to this country house at Brought Ferry still exists and is protected by legislation.
Gourlay family, shipping, (19th century) SGE Lythe, Gourlays of Dundee, 1964 The Dundee Foundry was founded in 1790 as a pioneer of heavy engineering and machine making. Peter Carmichael (see entry below) was an employee in the 1820s before his success with the Baxters linen manufacturer. Although a family Gourlay had populated the town for generations it was the arrival of a branch from Edinburgh that changed the fortunes of the company. From 1846 four brothers; Alexander, William, Gershom and Henry were involved with the Foundry at various periods. The business minded Gershom was a lawyer and had his own legal practice of Gourlay, Mudie and Co. The firm entered the world of shipbuilding during the 1860s when mechanical advances were reshaping the industry. However, it was because of the mechanical abilities of Henry that the firm was able to expand and gain a reputation for producing the foremost machinery. This company were considered as masters of their trade at a time when shipbuilding was at its peak and trade meant world-wide contacts. The firm was dissolved in 1910 when both the Foundry and Camperdown Yard was sold off and closed.
Grizzell Jaffray, alleged witch, (? – 1689) The Quaker wife of a local merchant, Grizzell, was charged with witchcraft by three ministers of the parish churches. The elderly woman was imprisoned (and probably tortured) before being led to the stake in November 1689. Ten days later her previously financially secure husband entered the poorhouse. A myth relates that her son was returning from sea, saw the smoke from the fire and turned his ship around never to be seen again.
Hamish Clark, actor, (1965 - ) Broughty Ferry born Clark attended Edinburgh University before moving to London and entering the acting world. He is well-known as Duncan McKay in Monarch of the Glen and as the face of the Vodafone adverts.
Harry MacElhone, bar-tender, (1899-1958) Harry was determined not to join his father in the manufacture of hessian cloth so chose to work at the Royal Hotel, Dundee before moving to London to train as a bartender and cocktail maker. He was hired to manage The New York Bar in Paris that opened in 1911 returning in 1923 to buy the place and rename it as Harry's Bar. In Paris' cultural quarter it attracted customers that included Hemingway, Bogart and Gershwin. Credited as the birthplace of the Bloody Mary and Sidecar cocktails. Peter Fernand Petriot of St. Regis hotel in the 1940s, claims to have made a hangover cure of vodka and tomato juice, the basis of a Bloody Mary, in Harry's Bar two decades earlier. Harry's great-grandson is currently sourcing a Scotch whisky to dedicate to his ancestor.
Harry McLevy, Trade Union leader, (1936-95) Dundee-born to a mill worker and plater’s helper McLevy served an apprenticeship as a fitter in a local engineering factory where he joined the Amalgamated Engineering Union (AEU) and Communist Party. While at the Clyde he took part in the 1959 apprentices' strike which spread nationwide and forced the engineering and shipbuilding employers to substantially raise apprentices’ very low wages. McLevy became the full-time AEU Dundee District Secretary in 1978, its President then Scottish Regional Officer in 1984. Other posts held include shop steward convenor at the Caledon shipyard and a member of the union's powerful 52-man supreme policy-making body, the National Committee, Scottish Regional Officer of the Amalgamated Engineering and Electrical Union and service with the Communist Scottish committee and National Executive as well as being a member of the Scottish Trade Union Congress's General Council and its President. As a part of the Labour Party he played a role in the campaign for a Scottish Parliament. The Harry McLevy Memorial Award is an annual competition for pupils researching a current political or social issue. This is run by the Claverhouse Group in recognition of the work McLevy did as a Director of the company. Over 600 people attended his funeral service in Dundee.
Hector Boece, historian, (1465-1536) This philosopher was born in Dundee and educated at the Grammar School. After university in Paris where he became a professor of philosophy he became the first principal of the new Aberdeen University. Whilst at Aberdeen Boece published two literary works; a biography and a history. The Lives of the Bishops of Murthlack and Aberdeen was published in 1522. His second work, the History of the Scottish People, 1527, gained widespread acceptance. Translated from Latin into French then English the work was eventually used by William Shakespeare as the basis for his play Macbeth.
Henry Scrimgeour, diplomat (1505/08/09–72) Born during the first decade of the 16th century Scrimgeour studied at the Grammar School before moving to Paris where he studied Law. He became involved with the movement to reform religious faith but did not declare his Presbyterian sympathies until much later. He was a well travelled diplomat and had connections to royalty, academics and key characters of the Reformation. His collection of literary works is stored in the Vatican. Reluctant to return to Scotland because of the political instability he died in Geneva.
Iain MacMillan, photographer, (1938-2006) Born in Dundee Iain's family lived in Lawside Road and he was educated at the High School where he graduated in 1954. His first job was as a trainee manager in a jute mill. His photographic talent showed through and he started working for magazines. Trying his luck in London as a professional photographer he used an image of Yoko Ono in a published book. This led to an association with the Lennons for two years during which time he did several projects. His most iconic work is the six photos taken in 1969 for the cover of the Beatles' Abbey Road album. His lesser known work are the images of tenements from his home town. After the death of his parents he returned to Carnoustie to live. At the age of 67 he died of lung cancer in a Dundee hospice.
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Jacqueline Wilson, author, (1945-) Born in Bath, Somerset, Jacqueline used her imagination for writing from early childhood. Her first job was on DC Thomsons Jackie. Her debut novel was published in 1969 and the latest Little Darlings has sold in excess of 25 million copies. Although written for children her work deals with the grittier side of life such as divorce, adoption and mental illness. A 2007 honorary degree from the University of Dundee was followed the year later with a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire. She now lives in Kingston-upon-Thames.
James Bowman Lindsay, inventor, (1799-1862) Arbroath born and educated at St. Andrews, Lindsay became Mathematics Lecturer at the Watt Institution. His research investigated the provision of consistent electric light and wireless telegraphy. His interests in astronomy and linguistics aided his research into the accuracy of the Bible and led to the Pentacontaglossal Dictionary of 50 languages.
James Chalmers, bookseller Born at Arbroath, Chalmers worked as a handloom weaver before moving to help his brother William who was a bookseller in the town. Chalmers first devised an adhesive postage stamp in 1834 and used one to post a letter five years later. However, Rowland Hill of London also took the idea and in 1837 was credited with its invention. Chalmers is buried in the Howff with the unusual distinction of having two memorial stones in one lair.
James Cox, jute manufacturer, (1809-85) Born in Lochee Cox worked in his father’s business before taking over at the age of 18. he entered a partnership with his brothers in 1840 who then set out to become the world’s largest jute manufacturer. The remnants of this industry can be seen at the Camperdown Works, Lochee with the 272ft high Italian fashioned Cox’s Stack and the impressive office block close to the west gates. He held the position of Lord Provost from 1872-75. In 1899 he and his brother gifted some land on the northern slope of Balgay Hill for public recreation.
James Forbes, sailmaker, (1871- post1927) With the nickname of Sails, James was on board the Polar Star making journeys for Dundee whaling expeditions. Between 1892-1927 he completed four journeys to the Antarctic. These journeys included the first British, Australian and New Zealand (BANZARE) expedition where the existence of under water platforms linking the glaciers was proven. Forbes also joined Sir Douglas Mawson for several Australasian voyages to the sub-Antarctica from 1911-14. In 1925 he took part in a whale study cruise. In recognition of his devotion to the area Australia has named an Antarctic glacier after the Dundee seafarer.
James Ivory, mathmetician, (1765-?) Born into a family of Dundee clockmakers, Ivory trained for the priesthood but became a mathematics teacher at Dundee Academy. There was a short-lived enterprise with a flax mill near Forfar but Ivory continued with his mathematics. His research led to a Knight of the Order of Hanover which came with a Civil List pension allowing him to lead a comfortable retirement in London. His scientific library is available through Dundee Library Services.
James Keillor, confectioner The firm of James Keillor and Son is synonymous with marmalade. It was in fact James’ mother, Janet Mathewson, who converted the boxes of Seville oranges into the confection. James’ two wives were active in the business and it was the sons of James’ 2nd marriage who expanded the business overseas.
James Key Caird, jute baron, (1837-1916) Born in Dundee, Caird was a mathematician turned jute baron who used the latest steam technology in his Ashton and Craigie mills. Despite his success and legacies there is little known about him as a man. He was an avid collector of Eqyptian artefacts and travelled to the country to see the excavations of burial sites. His philanthropic gifts to the city (incl. Caird Hall and Caird Park) amounted to £270,000. In acknowledgement of funding Ernest Shackleton’s expedition to the Antarctic a rowing boat on board the Enterprise was named after him. This was subsequently used for Shackleton’s epic 800 mile journey from Elephant Island to South Georgia.
James McIntosh Patrick, painter (1907-98) A lifetime’s commitment and natural talent awarded James Patrick the title of the foremost artist of the 20th century. He graduated from Glasgow School of Art and his career included having paintings hung at the Royal Academy. Although his studio at home overlooked the rail bridge and the River Tay he specialised in capturing in oil the landscapes around Angus.
James Thomson, City Engineer, (1852- ) Born in Edinburgh, Thomson arrived in Dundee in 1873 as an apprentice to the burgh engineer. As architect and engineer he became the foremost influence on the built environment for the next fifty years. He envisaged an airport at a time when inaugural flights were being attempted. His plan for an arterial route (Kingsway) around the city was the first of its kind in Britain. Other achievements include the first municipal housing scheme at Logie and the Carnegie libraries at Coldside and Blackness. His plans for the Overgate and Riverside were grand in scale and of architectural merit but did not materialise before his death.
James Valentine, photographer, (1815-79) James founded a business in 1851 printing business stationery to which he later added portraiture and landscape images. After opening his paintworks in Perth Rd the company grew to world-renowned status known for its specialism in picture postcards.
James Young Geddes, tailor, (1850-19?) Dundee’s Literary Lives, A.M Scott, 2003. Geddes lived at a time when Auld Dundee was transforming into a centre of industry and engineering. When city status was conferred on Dundee in 1888 Geddes did not like the reactions of the residents. His most famous work, ‘The Glory has Departed’ is 11 chapters lamenting the loss of radical thoughts and the movement towards social equality. He berates those who now seek frivolous honours and material trappings.
James Wedderburn, poet, (c1495-1553) This eldest son of a Dundee merchant attended St. Andrews university from 1514. Three years later he became a burgess of Dundee but had been influenced by the movement that intended to reform the practices of the Catholic Church. After periods of travel in France he returned to Dundee. At this time, he wrote two religious plays that appear to have offended the ecclesiastical authorities. Other works were compiled in conjunction with his brothers John and Robert. In 1539 he was charged with heresy and had to flee to France where he remained for the rest of his life. He had three sons and was grandfather to James Wedderburn, Bishop of Dunblane.
James Wedderburn, bishop, (1585-1639) This son of a seagoing family was born in Dundee then educated at St. Andrews University and possibly Cambridge. As a minister of the Anglican church he was active in preparing the liturgy for the Scottish church. He rose to be a professor then doctor of divinity. He served in several English churches according to the orders of the Kings James VI and Charles I. Returning to Scotland in 1635 he was appointed dean of the Chapel Royal at Stirling, later transferring to the see of Dunblane, then Aberdeen. However, when bishops were deposed in 1638 Wedderburn was excommunicated as he had been an influential member of the clergy. He fled to England but died at Canterbury very soon after. He is buried in the Cathedral’s chapel of the Virgin Mary. It is thought that he wrote A Treatise of Reconciliation.
Jane Elizabeth Howard Ogilvy, Lady, (1809-1861) A daughter of the 16th Earl of Essex was the second wife to Sir John Ogilvy, MP, of Baldovan House. Lady Ogilvy founded St. Ronan's Home in Patons Lane, was co-creator of the 1853 Mains orphanage,an 1860 convalescence home in Union Place as well as a Fallen Womens House and Baldovan Institute (a boys school). It is believed that a daughter was physically disabled and taken to a treatment centre in Switzerland. After this visit the couple established Baldovan hospital. This venture was aided by a donation of £100 from Queen Victoria.
Janet Findlay, hawker, (1723-1827) Janet lived at the foot of the Hawkhill and hawked small wares. At the age of 88 she married 'a youth of 25 with whom she occasionally resided till the day of her death'.
Jean Napier Thompson, medium, (c1897-1971) Born in about 1897 Jean became known for the accuracy of her prophecies that were given in shows across the USA, Canada, Scandinavia & the Albert Hall, London. At some point she demonstrated her powers for an Edinburgh college research team. She lived at 2 Stirling Ave, though she had moved to Whitfield six weeks before her death. She died in Maryfield Hospital aged 74.
Jean Thomson, policewoman, (1881-194?) This daughter of the minister at Lochee Parish Church became the first policewoman in Scotland. As a result of WWII the role of women was reshaped and it is then that Jean joined the Women’s Volunteer Patrol. Her duties included escorting female prisoners as well as patrols around the city’s pubs. She is remembered by a plaque at Tayside Police HQ.
Jenny Wood-Allen, marathon runner, (1911-) This holder of a Guinness World Record, the Oldest Female Marathon Finisher, entered the sports world in 1983 and has since completed over 30 marathons and raised over £70,000 for charity. In 2001, Wood-Allen ran for the last time in the London Marathon before walking it once more in 2002 at the age of 90. Her MBE was awarded in 2006. At the age of 92 she won a finalists award for creative writing at Dundee College.
John Glas, preacher, (1695-1773) The Reverend John Glas moved to Dundee approximately 1730 after disagreement with the Established Presbyterian Church. He was the first preacher at the Seccessionist church in the Cowgate where the church is named after him. The building itself attracts attention because of its unusual octagonal shape. The church was nicknamed the Kail Kirk because of its habit of serving cabbage to the congregation. This was done on the grounds that although words were needed to sustain a soul, food was needed to sustain the body. Glas is buried in the Howff and, in contrast to many of his contemporaries, is commemorated by a simple stone memorial.
John Mills, jute and twine manufacturer, (1809-89) As a keen astronomer he built his own observatory on the slopes of Balgay Hill. This is now gone, but after his death, his estate was turned into funding for a public observatory so that people could study the wonders of God’s creation. The Mills Observatory was opened in 1935 on the summit of Balgay Hill.
Jim McGovern, politician, (1956- ) Born in Glasgow but brought to Dundee as a child McGovern initially earned a living as a glazier. He became active in trade union matters whilst an employee of the District Council. From Trade Union Organiser he graduated to elected politics on Tayside Regional Council. In 2005 he was elected Labour MP for Dundee West.
Jimmy Deuchar, jazz musician, (1930-93) Prominent as a jazz musician and big band leader in the 1950s-60s. Deuchar worked with the Johnny Dankworth Seven and Ronnie Scott playing both at home and across Europe and the USA. He retired to his home-town of Dundee.
John (Jock) Spark Wilson, police officer, (1922-1993) Wilson joined the Metropolitan Police at the age of 24 and rose through the ranks from Constable to Detective Chief Inspector with the Special Branch. He later became Commander of Special Branch, Deputy Assistant Commissioner and Assistant Commissioner. He was charged with overall security for the Investiture of the Prince of Wales at Caernarfon Castle. His CBE in 1969 was upgraded in 1979 to Commander of the OBE.
John de Pilmuir, clergyman (?- 1362) Pilmuir is considered to be the son of Adam de Pilmuir, a burgess of the town and brother to Richard de Pilmuir who later became Bishop of Dunkeld. A canon (cleric) in the diocese of Ross he was consecrated by Pope John XXII as Bishop of Moray. During his rule Pilmuir completed the foundation of the Scots College, Paris. Bishop He died at the episcopal residence of Spynie Castle on September 28, 1362.
John James Graham, 1st Viscount of Dundee, (1648-1689) Born as a direct descendant of Robert III, John James was the elder son of William Graham was educated at St. Andrews University. In 1667 he inherited the Claverhouse estate, giving him the title, John Graham of Claverhouse. He was also registered as a Dundee burgess and later as Justice of the Peace for Angus. His military career began in the Scots Regiment and meant travel around the Continent whilst in the service of the French King, Louis XIV. He was recommended as a worthy soldier by the Prince of Orange to James, Duke of York (later King James VII). Whilst suppressing Presbyterian conventicles that opposed King Charles II Graham earned the nickname ‘Bluidy Clavers’ because of the zeal with which he carried out his duties. When the Catholic King James was overthrown by the Protestant William of Orange & Queen Mary in 1688, Graham remained loyal to King James. He was then made second-in-command of the Scottish army and created Viscount Dundee. This loyalty eventually led to the battle of Killiecrankie on 17 July 1689 where Graham’s smaller army successfully challenged the forces of General Hugh Mackay. Unfortunately, the Viscount was shot dead during the charge and now rests in the nearby St. Bride’s Kirk.
John Leng, journalist and publisher, (1828-1906) Leng, son of a hotel proprietor, showed an early interest in journalism and after training in the use of shorthand he became sub-editor of the Hull Advertiser. His career escalated after being appointed Editor of the Dundee Advertiser. His publishing industry began in Bank St. Within thirty years a two storey building had expanded to five storeys and several adjoining properties. His views were more radical than his rival, DC Thomson, and influenced by the revolutions in France and America. John Leng & Co introduced the Dundee Evening Telegraph in 1877. The business interests were merged from 1926, through marriage, to DC Thomsons with the last of the assets being transferred in 1965. Leng was a patron to several causes, especially for sports and young people, setting up a Trust to further educational standards. He was also a driving factor in raising funds during the 1870-72 restoration of St. Mary’s Tower (Old Steeple). Liberal MP for the city from 1899-1905 he was knighted by Disraeli, rather than Queen Victoria. Despite weakening health he embarked on a round the world cruise but died in California.
John McLevy, trumpeter, (1927-2002) This cousin of Harry McLevy and son of a semi-pro drummer McLevy was a Dundee born jazz trumpeter. He started playing in his youth but was interrupted by a spell in the Black Watch. His gig list included Glasgow casino, BBC’s Show Band and as a soloist on Benny Goodman’s 1970s European tours. Other co-artists included accordionist Jack Emblow, George Masso, Hank Jones, Slam Stewart, Max Bygraves and Roy Williams. He later played in a duo with Tommy McQuater.
John Mills, entrepreneur, (1806-89) This linen and twine manufacturer was a keen amateur scientist and astronomer. In 1935 he gifted funds in his Will to enable the construction of an observatory. His makeshift version further down the slopes of Balgay hill no longer exists. His bequest resulted in the UK’s only full-time observatory aimed at encouraging public understanding of science. The remarkable seven metre dome is the only one on the world made from paper-mache.
John Mylne, master mason, (?-1621) Mylne was born into a family of established master masons to the Crown of Scotland. He was made a burgess of the royal burgh with his work including the Mercat Cross for the High Street and the harbour. Other commissions followed for Edinburgh, Angus, Falkland and Perth. He was made a burgess of Perth and he lies in the city’s Greyfriars graveyard.
John W Brown, politician, (1796-1875) Taken to New York when 6 years old Brown had a public school education then studied law. He entered the bar in 1820, became Justice of the Peace then entered Congress in 1833. Returning to law practice he ranked highly in the New York Supreme Court. He is buried in Newburgh, New York.
Kate MacLean, politician (1958-) Educated at Craigie High School, Kate became a local councillor for Scottish Labour in 1988. Her roles have included Leader of the City Council and vice-president of COSLA. For eight years she was MP for Dundee West but stepped down in 2007. Her posts at parliament included Finance, Health and Procedures Committees.
Katherine Read, artist, (1723-78) Descended from the Wedderburn family Katharine was born at Logie. She became an accomplished portrait painter in the Gainsborough and Joshua Reynolds style. After the Jacobite defeat of 1746 her family moved to France. She continued her training there and in Italy. In 1754 she set up studio in London, attracted professional rates for her work and became Painter to Queen Caroline. She later moved to India.
Krisna Kumari Basra, home-maker, (? 20th-21st century ) Arriving from India in 1943 this daughter of a farmer created an opportunity to provide for her family by making the first anoracks to be sold in the city. She and her husband sold these anoracks from a shop in the Hilltown from the late 1960s.
Lewis Spence, journalist and poet, (1874-1955) Born in Broughty Ferry and educated at the Collegiate School, Spence graduated from Edinburgh College. Although initially a journalist, becoming editor of the Scotsman, he is also known for his poetry in the Scots language and tales of the occult. He is credited with over forty publications. With his friend, Hugh MacDiarmid, he furthered Scottish Renaissance literature. A fervent nationalist, he was a founding member of Scotland’s National Movement and, in 1928, became the first nationalist to stand for election.
Lila Clunas, suffragette, (1876-1968) Born in Glasgow, Lila was active in the movement for women’s rights. During a deputation at No10 Downing Street she struck out at Prime Minister Asquith. With the dubious distinction of being the first suffragette from Dundee to be jailed she was released on compassionate grounds after going on hunger strike. Her career as a city councillor started after WWII until she retired at the age of 88. She is remembered by a plaque on the former Brown St public school at Hawkhill.
Lily Binnie Miller, (?-1961) This manager of a biscuit factory became the city's first female Town Councillor in 1935. Her freindly nature focused upon education and women's issues, socialism and the Labour Party. Among other things she was elected as Governor of the Technical College and President of the Scottish Health Visitors Association. Made a Baillie of the city in 1945 she served on the Council until 1953/4.
Liz McGolgan, athlete, (1964- ) Educated at St. Saviour’s Liz started her running career at Hawkhill Harriers. Her running career has amassed gold medals at the Tokyo World Championships and Edinburgh’s Commonwealth Games and a silver at the 1988 Seoul Olympics. She also won the London marathon in 1996. Her latest achievements are in the coaching field and she has opened a sports and fitness club in Carnoustie.
Lorraine Kelly, media celebrity (1959- ) Originally from Glasgow and East Kilbride Lorraine has adopted Dundee as her home and Dundee United as her favoured team. She and her husband did their courting in Dundee. Her writing includes columns in a local Sunday paper and a published autobiography. Patron for many societies and causes she was also Rector of Dundee University from 2004-07.
Mariote Ker, burgess, 16th century The first female burgess in the medieval royal burgh was appointed at the request of the King. There is nothing else known about Mariote or why she should be given, or requested, this privilege. She is remembered by a plaque on the High Street’s remaining medieval building, Gardyne’s Land.
Margaret Fairlie, nurse, (1891-1963) A pioneer in medical treatment Margaret was among the first female graduates of medicine. Working in Dundee she used radium as a treatment for cancer and introduced a system for vaginal smear tests.
Margaret Fenwick, trade unionist, (1919-92) This mill worker became the first female General Secretary of a British trade union. Her focus was placed on improving health and safety issues and pay. She was awarded an MBE in 2008 and is commemorated by a plaque at 93 Nethergate, which is the former site of the union headquarters.
Margaret Gow, fishdealer, (? - between 1876-81) Accepted by contemporaries as an habitual drunkard Margaret acquired over 250 drunk and disorderly convictions, 25 being in one year. With a 36 year career she spent a total of 12 years in prison for the offences committed whilst under the influence. Renowned for her court appearances the local paper printed headlines "Margaret Gow again". In 1876 she entered the poorhouse.
Mary Brooksbank, social commentator, (1898-1978) Born in Aberdeen, Mary’s family moved to Dundee for work in the mills. Starting at 12 years old she was working a 12 hour day by aged 14. She embraced communism during the 1920s and was jailed for her beliefs. Writing in her local dialect her poetry spoke of the working and living conditions of the period with many of her verses becoming well-known folk songs.
Mary Ann Baxter, heiress, (1801-84) As heir to William’s fortune, Mary Ann Baxter donated £120,000 for a collegiate college of St. Andrews university. This was founded in 1881 and gradually developed into the University of Dundee. Although deeply religious she insisted that the college be open to all. Staff and students were not to be asked their religious affiliation. With other members of the family she was involved in creating the public recreation ground of Baxter Park. For her generosity she was praised by Dundee’s official bard, William Topaz McGonagall, in his ‘The Inauguration of University College Dundee’.
Mary Lily Walker, social reformer, (1863-1913) Mary was educated at Dundee university and gained a BSc at St. Andrews. Specialising in science subjects she was known for wearing the grey gown of the monastic Grey Ladies. Her primary concern was the housing and living conditions of the women and children in Dundee’s industrialised centre. Whilst Housing Superintendent of the Dundee Social Union she was instrumental in quantifying the under-nourishment and poor housing conditions of many of Dundee’s residents. The social report looked at employment, wages, diet, expenses, overcrowding and lack of sanitation. Her work to minimise the effects of these conditions resulted in a decline of infant mortality rates and recognition by the Council’s Medical Officer, leading to Dundee becoming the first local authority to develop an Infant Health Department.
Mary Shelley, author, (1797-1851) The daughter of feminist Mary Wollstonecraft was frail as a child and during 1812-14 spent several recuperation visits at William Baxter’s (see entry above) home in South Baffin Street, Broughty Ferry. Her introduction to her most famous work, Frankenstein, says that time spent around Dundee gave ‘the eyry of freedom and the pleasant region where unheeded I could commune with the creatures of my fancy.’ It is supposed that the town’s active whaling trade gave Mary the inspiration for the novel which starts on a voyage through the Arctic.
Mary Slessor, missionary (1848-1915) Famous as a missionary, Mary hailed from an Aberdeenshire family who came to Dundee for work. Mary began as a ‘half-timer’ in Baxter’s Mills, spending part of the day in school and Sundays at the Church. Her religious vocation stemmed from her time within the Wishart Church and as a Sunday School teacher. Her first trip to Africa was at the age of 28 and she remained in Calabar, Nigeria on and off for 40 years. Known for her ability to undertake manual tasks she gained the respect of co-workers and natives alike. Buried in Nigeria she is known as the Mother of all the Peoples.
Maureen Stewart, bookmaker, (c1932-1987) A native of the city and educated at Lawside Academy Maureen worked in a local auctioneers then as a bus conductress. After working in two local bookies she became the first female manageress of a bookmakers, Ladbrokes. Her second claim to fame is that the Labour Party leader, Michael Foote, visited her home in Fintry.
Michael Marra, musician, (1952-) This songwriter was brought up in Lochee and has been playing in public since the 1950s. Known as a playwright and musician his work has been featured in theatres and he has been the support act to several big names in the musical world. In recognition of enhancing the cultural profile of his home city he was granted an Honorary Doctorate by Dundee University.
Peter Ballantine, brewer, (1791-1883) Ballantine emigrated to America in 1820 where he entered the brewing trade. Within 10years he had set up his own brewery. He continued to grow this business until eventually building his own brewery. He married a New York lass and all 3 of his sons became partners in the business.
The Carmichael family were originally from Glasgow, but his father became manager at a Fife flax mill, later moving to Lower Dens in Dundee. Educated at the Grammar School his apprenticeship was served at Monifieth Foundry. After spells working as an engineer in London and Leeds he returned to Dundee in 1833 where he was quickly appointed as manager at Baxters Mills. During Carmichaels’ time the firm became the world’s largest linen manufacturer. His commitment to technology was the driving force behind the efficient production and expansion at the Baxter mills. He was soon appointed as a partner and senior manager of the mills complex. With his accrued fortune he bought a country house estate, Arthurstone, near Meigle, Perthshire, where he spent his retirement. After his death, his estate was valued at £516,000.
Peter Rattray, doctor, (? - 1932) A native of Dundee Peter gained his medical degree at Edinburgh university in 1895. Immediately after graduation he joined missionaries in Africa as a doctor, moving to Calabar Nigeria in 1898. He is remembered because he and his second wife worked alongside Mary Slessor and were able to save memontoes of her life. During a return visit to Dundee he donated several items to the city and these items form the largest single collection of African exhibits in the city's Art Galleries and Museum. He retired to Hudderfield then Edinburgh where he died in 1932.
Philip Cohen (Sir), scientist (1945) Born in Middlesex, Cohen achieved his BSc 1st class Honours and PhD at University College, London. After two years at the university of Washington he arrived in Dundee in 1971 to facilities that were housed in converted stable blocks with 11 staff. Cohen oversaw the department grow and change. At present he oversees purpose designed buildings with 800 staff from 35 countries. His specialist research concerns human cell regulation and disease, with particular emphasis on how insulin impacts upon human muscles. He has been a Royal Society Research Professor since 1984 and knighted for his services in 1998. He is currently the Patron of Dundee Science Festival.
Preston Watson, aviator, ( - 1915) Preston is known for the early air flight models that he designed and flew with various successes from Errol airfield. All three of his designs between 1903-13 used powered propellors and canvas covered wings. One of his displays was at a Paris airshow. Using evidence from eye-witnesses it is claimed that his first successful flight took place several months before the accredited trial by the Wright Bros in USA. Watson was killed in 1915 fighting in WW1 when his plane's engine exploded.
Robert Annan, preacher, (1834-67) This evangelist preacher from the Hilltown area died whilst saving a boy who was in trouble in the water of the River Tay. He is remembered in the name Annan Terrace where a stone marked Eternity was laid. In 1933 this was repaired and a fund raised for his life story to be published. Extra funds were saved for an annual open air service in his memory.
Robert Lumsden, Governor, (?-1651) Born in Fife, this brave town Governor fought against the parliamentarian forces led by General Monck who had camped outside of the town walls. The siege of Dundee is reputed to have lasted six weeks but is more likely to have been a three day encampment with actual artillery fire for only one morning. During this time Lumsden’s garrison took possession of the first floor in the Old Steeple from where they fired over the town walls. When the garrison surrendered they were ignominiously murdered. The helmeted head of the Governor was then placed on a spike at the corner of the Steeple’s lower parapet. It reputedly stayed there until falling down in 1660, the year King Charles was restored to the throne.
Robert Small, Rev.Dr. minister (18th century) Dundee Delineated, R.Mudie, 1822 Born in Carmyllie, Robert was educated at Dundee Grammar School where he later took up his first ministerial post. A lifetime scholar he was well informed in mathematics, natural philosophy and astronomy. His papers included illustrating the discoveries of Kepler and his work was recorded by the Royal Society of Edinburgh. He also encouraged literature and any one who promoted it. A one-time moderator of the Church of Scotland his most enduring work is his contribution to the Statistical Accounts of Scotland detailing all aspects of life in late 18th century Dundee. The author of the source of this information described Small as 'of greatest simplicity yet dignity of manners, of most gentlemanly and honourable behaviour and most enlightened and liberal principles'. However, it seems that in 1793 the Rev was suspected of being a Democrat and associated with radical reformers. This led to expulsion from the elite brotherhood of Dundee Club.
Roger Ball, musician, (1944-) Born in Broughty Ferry Ball became a student of architecture at Duncan of Jordanstone. He moved to London where he became a session musician and met many of the major recording artists of the day. Whilst there he met up with Malcolm Duncan and Alan Gorrie, former college friends. Along with Robbie McIntosh they went on to form the Average White Band. Ball co-wrote 43 tunes then went solo in 1995.
Rosemunde Pilcher, author, (1924-) Born in Lelant, Cornwall Rosamunde showed early writing abilities and was a published author as a teenager. She arrived in Dundee after her marriage to a jute industry executive. She has written a long list of short stories, Mills & Boon romances under the pen-name Jane Fraser, and several romantic novels with the most famous being The Shell Seekers. She was awarded an OBE in 2002 for services to literature.
Sarah Jane Gall, missionary (1898-1978) Known as 'Ma' this blind girl was born in the Hilltown area of town to a jute spinner and shipyard worker. She was a natural musician and singer and was a familiar sight on street corners playing an organ to raise funds for missionary work. This was a lifetime's activity only stopped during the 1970s when severe arthritis prevented her playing.
Sarah Weidemann (Browning), poet's mother, (1770-1849) This daughter of a local Dutch sugar merchant was born in the industrial heartland of Dundee city centre. Her marriage to the bank clerk Robert Browning led to Sarah becoming the mother to a future poet, Robert Browning.
Sean Arnold, actor, (1941-) Best known for his roles in the 1970/80s BBC shows Grange Hill and Bergerac Arnold later moved into radio.
Sheena Wellington, singer, (1944 -) Born in the parish of St.Mary's, to a family of weavers, Sheena was educated at Blackness and Harris schools before working as an accountant in Fife. Singing has been a lifetime's activity that was culminated when singing at the opening of the Scottish Parliament in 1999. Known as the voice of Scotland her speciality ranges from traditional Scottish folk songs and ballads to contemporary material. Honours include a doctorate from universities at St.Andrews and Dundee and the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama. Her contribution to promoting and developing Scotland's culture received recognition in 2001 from the Heritage Society of Scotland. Patron to several arts bodies Sheena is Honorary President to the Burns Mother Club in Greenock. In 2009 she was entered into the Scottish Music Hall of Fame.
Shirley Robertson, sailor (1968 - ) Born in Dundee, Shirley learned to sail at Loch Ard in the Trossachs. Having competed in 4 Olympic Games between 1992-2004 she holds two gold medals. Awarded an OBE she now lives in Cowes, Isle of Wight.
Sidney Steven, WWI soldier, (? – 1915) Sidney received a military cross for his bravery at Neuve Chappelle, France but was later killed at the Battle of Loos. His memories of the war action survive in the letters that he wrote to family back home describing the conditions that the soldiers had to endure.
Stewart Carmichael, artist, (1867-1950)
Sydney Scroggie, author, poet, hillwalker (1919-2006) Born to a Canadian migrant as William Sydney, Scroggie was brought to Dundee as a child by his widowed mother. He was educated at Edinburgh then Dundee's Harris Academy. From an erly age he excelled at sports, running and rock-climbing. His first employment was with DC Thomsons rising to sub-editor of the Hotspur magazine (later a comic). His national service of 5years was weeks from finishing when he stepped on a German landmine whilst patrolling the Italian hills. At the age of 25 years Syd lost the sight in both eyes and most of his left leg. Insted of allowing his disability to control his life Syd behaved as if he had been given an opportunity for adventure. He retrained as a switchboard operator and gained a job with NCR, taught himself Greek using Braille and continued walking in the Scottish hills and mountains. With over 600 expeditions he was honoured with a cairn at the summit of Balluderon Hill, Sidlaws. His written work, poetry and about hills, has been published since 1978. As well as an appearance on This Is Your Life he was awarded a honorary Doctor of Laws by university of Dundee.
The Law, music band This four piece band, including two brothers, are named after the iconic landmark that shaped the city. They describe their indie/rock music as “swaggeringly confident tunes with sing-along choruses, classy guitar licks and sublime melodies.” They had chart success with their initial recordings and won a Tartan Clef Music Award for ‘XFM best breakthrough act’. Their current success spans America to Germany.
The View, music band The View is another four piece band from the city who play indie/punk rock music. The teenagers’ debut album was a major success and, alongside their typical rock star behaviour, attracted media attention.
Thomas Beach, politician, (1824-64) During the 1854 Crimean Battle of Inkerman, Beach killed two Russians who were plundering a wounded British officer. For this he was awarded the Victoria Cross which is the highest accolade for British and Commonwealth troops. Beach is buried in the city’s eastern cemetery.
Thomas Bouch, engineer, (1822-80) Bouch is unfortunately remembered for his one failure, the Tay rail bridge, rather than his many successes. A rail line engineer he was responsible for designing rail lines for Edinburgh and Northern Railways, when he designed a train ferry. He is also responsible for the lines at Crieff, Leven and St. Andrews. The Tay bridge failed due to reconstructed girders at the Fife side. Bouch was blamed for a bad design and died believing that he caused the death of 75 passengers in December 1879. It was claimed at the inquiry that he had not included wind pressure calculations in his design of the bridge. Modern evidence shows that in fact it was a series of cost cutting measures once construction was in progress combined with the load of the passenger train that contributed to the failure of the girders.
Thomas de Dundee, clergyman, (12 -1325) Son of a burgess, Thomas Nicholay was educated at the university of Bologna before entering the priesthood. He held the position of Dean at Glasgow and Brechin before his 1295 appointment as the Bishop of Ross, a post he held until he died. His clerical career was often delayed and influenced by the Wars of Independence.
Thomas Dick, astronomer and minister, (1774-1857) Astronomy was a lifetime interest for this son of a Hilltown weaver. Having studied philosophy and theology he became a minister and teacher at Stirling and Perth. On retrial he bought a house in Broughty Ferry and set up an observatory. From here he wrote many papers on the subject of science and religion. These are still considered as influential works.
Thomas Graham, 1st Baron Lynedoch, General, (1748-1843) General Graham was born into the families that held Balgowan and Hopetoun estates. Generally considered to be the stereotypical gentleman he inherited the Balgowan estate from his father, which he managed in the typical 18th century style of planting trees and enclosing fields. He entered politics at the age of 24 but was not successful. His military career, mostly after the early death of his wife, saw him involved with both the Napoleonic Wars and French Revolution.
Thomas Hood, engraver and poet, (1799-1845) Although born in London, Hood’s origins lay in the farms of Errol. Ill health when young resulted in Hood being sent to relatives. During this recuperation he wrote poetry and his first published work appeared in the Dundee Advertiser. His style was a humorous look at contemporary issues. As an engraver he would often illustrate his own verse.
Thomas John MacLagan, pharmacist Whilst medical superintendent at the DRI he pioneered the use of thermometers and experimented with salicin. This extract from willow bark was known to relieve rheumatism. His research was continued by another researcher and developed into aspirin. MacLagan moved to London and his patients included the royal family and Thomas Carlyle.
Thomas Smith, engineer, (1752-1815) Born in Broughty Ferry, Smith was encouraged, by his mother, towards a land based occupation after the death of his seagoing father in Dundee harbour. After running his own business designing street lamps he developed reflector lights. His appointment with Northern Lighthouse Trust meant that he was responsible for the first four lighthouses built between 1787–89. He developed six more in the next 17 years. When he married his third wife, he became father-in-law to a young Robert Stevenson, who inherited the business.
Thomas David Waddell, baseball player, (1958-) As one of only eight Scots to play at major league level this Dundee-born baseball player was aged 25 when he first played with the Cleveland Indians. His career ended in 1987 after a shoulder injury but with the record of having appeared 113 times and as the last pitcher in 56 games.
Victoria Drummond, marine engineer, (1894-1978)
Born at Megginch Castle, Victoria was named after her godmother, Queen Victoria. She broke with tradition when she decided to train as an engineer. Studying at the College of Technology her first post was at a Perth garage. In 1918 she worked at the Lilybank Foundry, which was part of the Caledon shipbuilding yard. Her first seagoing post was in 1922. During WWII she saved her ship from sinking after an attack, for which she was awarded an MBE. Despite the recognition of her abilities, and trying 41 times, she was never granted a pass to become Chief Engineer.
Vikki Bunce, hockey player, (1983 - ) A hockey forward at club level, Bunce was a member of the National Women’s team for the 2006 World Hockey Cup but unfortunately the team failed to qualify.
William Adams, whaler, (1830-90) Coming from a seafaring family William gained an apprencticeship with Dundee & London line. His career resulted in him being considered an authority on the Arctic and Equimax peoples about whom he gave lectures and tried to introduce to British society. As captain of the steam engined Maud he holds the record for sailing furthest north into the Arctic. Therefore, the Admiralty and Royal Geographical Society consulted him for on exploration matters. Despite being the last to leave Dundee he was often the first to return with a full cargo of whale blubber. On a trip to the Arctic William became ill with an existing condition but returned to Thurso after gaining a full load. He died whilst being transferred to Inverness and is buried in Barnhill Cemetery.
William Cruickshank, painter, (1848-1922) Born in Broughty Ferry, Cruickshank studied art in Edinburgh, London and Paris. Emigrating to Canada in 1871 he opened an art studio and taught the subject for 25 years. He specialised in portraiture and Canadian scenes.
William Lyon Mackenzie, journalist, politician, (1795-1861) His early life at a grammar school set MacKenzie on a journalistic career, starting by writing for the local paper at age 15. After the Napoleonic Wars he was forced to travel for work but emigrated to Canada in 1820. He got involved in politics and was elected governor of Toronto. He founded a radical newspaper Constitution, then raised a rebellion against the government. Two attempts found him charged and although he escaped to the US, the second attempt saw him jailed. Eventually he re-entered Canada and was a journalist and MP from 1850-8.
William Topaz McGonagall, poet, (1825-1902) Another adopted son, McGonagall, hailed from Edinburgh and earned a living by handloom weaving. He was apparently visited by the Angel of Muse whilst living in Patons Lane. Although he had an unshakeable belief in his ability, his verses have been universally criticised as being the worst poetry in the world. Admirers of his work point to his storytelling ability and that the poems were possibly written as folk songs. The Railway Bridge of the Silvery Tay and its sequel The Tay Bridge Disaster are prophetic and like all his work, convey life at the time.
Williamina Paton Stevens/Fleming, astronomer, (1857-1911) Born and educated in the city, Stevens was a teacher until her marriage to James Fleming. After emigrating to Boston she was abandoned by her husband and left to fend for herself and a newborn son. Finding work as a maid to the director of an observatory led to a twist of fortune. Her frustrated employer declared to his employees that his maid could do a better job than them, so promptly brought her in to do clerical and mathematical work. She devised a system whereby the stars could be catalogued and recorded over 10,000 stars. In 1899 she became the forst female Curator of Astronomical Photographs. Her work was published and used for further research. As recognition of discovering variable stars and gaseous nebulae she was awarded the Guadalupe Almendaro medal by the Astronomical Society of New Mexico. She was also made an honorary member of the Royal Astronomical Society of London.
For space reasons only a selection of the hundreds of women who shaped life in Dundee can be included. More can be revealed within Further Footsteps, Women's Trail, Dundee.
The popularity of this page has made me curious as to why people visit and who they are looking to find. So, if using this information would you mind giving a quick note through my contact page to let me know what your special interest, person or project is about? No obligations exist as this is purely a free resource.
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Thompson, Jean Napier | medium | c.1897 - 1971 |
Born in about 1897, Jean became a medium and prophetess with a wide following in Dundee and abroad. She gave talks and demonstrations in USA, Canada, Scandinavia & the Albert Hall, London, and was respected as a prophetess because of the success rate of her prophesies. She demonstrated her powers for an Edinburgh college research team. (Her obituary does not record exactly what the team was researching.). She lived at 2 Stirling Ave, though she had moved to Whitfield six weeks before her death. She died in Maryfield Hospital on November 25th, aged 74. Her picture is in her obituary. | ||